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The JET hybrid scenario in Deuterium, Tritium and Deuterium-Tritium

  • JET Contributors
  • Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics
  • EURATOM-UKAEA Association Culham Science Centre
  • NCSR 'Demokritos'
  • CNR
  • Padova University
  • ENEA Centro Ricerche Frascati
  • Instituto Superior Técnico
  • ITER
  • Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion
  • FOM Institute DIFFER
  • Queens University
  • Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Uppsala Universitet
  • Institute of Plasma Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
  • École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
  • Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Barcelona Supercomputing Center
  • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
  • Aalto University
  • European Commission
  • ICREA
  • University of Milano-Bicocca

Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan een tijdschriftArtikelpeer review

60 Citaten (Scopus)

Samenvatting

The JET hybrid scenario has been developed from low plasma current carbon wall discharges to the record-breaking Deuterium-Tritium plasmas obtained in 2021 with the ITER-like Be/W wall. The development started in pure Deuterium with refinement of the plasma current, and toroidal magnetic field choices and succeeded in solving the heat load challenges arising from 37 MW of injected power in the ITER like wall environment, keeping the radiation in the edge and core controlled, avoiding MHD instabilities and reaching high neutron rates. The Deuterium hybrid plasmas have been re-run in Tritium and methods have been found to keep the radiation controlled but not at high fusion performance probably due to time constraints. For the first time this scenario has been run in Deuterium-Tritium (50:50). These plasmas were re-optimised to have a radiation-stable H-mode entry phase, good impurity control through edge Ti gradient screening and optimised performance with fusion power exceeding 10 MW for longer than three alpha particle slow down times, 8.3 MW averaged over 5 s and fusion energy of 45.8 MJ.

Originele taal-2Engels
Artikelnummer112001
TijdschriftNuclear Fusion
Volume63
Nummer van het tijdschrift11
DOI's
StatusGepubliceerd - nov. 2023

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