PSI research in the ITER divertor parameter range at the FOM PSI-lab

J. Westerhout, W. R. Koppers, W. A.J. Vijvers, R. S. Al, S. Brezinsek, S. Brons, H. J.N. Van Eck, R. Engeln, B. De Groot, R. Koch, H. J. Van Der Meiden, M. P. Nuijten, V. Philipps, M. J. Van De Pol, P. R. Prins, U. Samm, J. Scholten, D. C. Schram, B. Schweer, P. H.M. SmeetsD. G. Whyte, E. Zoethout, A. W. Kleyn, W. J. Goedheer, N. J.Lopes Cardozo, G. J. Van Rooij

Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan een tijdschriftCongresartikelpeer review

Samenvatting

FOM-Rijnhuizen is building, in cooperation with its Trilateral Euregio Cluster (TEC) partners, a PSI-laboratory to study plasma surface interaction (PSI) under extreme, ITER relevant plasma conditions. The largest linear plasma generator of PSI-lab is Magnum-PSI, and is designed to deliver up to 10 MW m-2 power over a 10 cm diameter hydrogen plasma beam with an electron density (ne) up to 1021 m-3 and electron-temperature (Te) between 1-5 eV. Magnum-PSI is presently under construction and its predesign is presented. Its forerunner is Pilot-PSI, in which record plasma parameters of ne=4×1021 m-3 at Te=2 eV in a ∼1 cm wide hydrogen beam confined by a magnetic field (B) ≤1.6 T were measured at 40 mm downstream the source nozzle. At 17 mm in front of a target (located at 0.56 m distance from the source nozzle), ne>1021 m-3 and T e≤ 4 eV have been demonstrated. Initial experiments on exposing fine-grain carbon samples are presented that showed up to 20 μm s -1 erosion as a demonstration of the extreme plasma conditions. Spectroscopy was applied to compare chemical erosion yields for flux densities up to 5.0×1024 m-2 s-1.

Originele taal-2Engels
Pagina's (van-tot)18-22
Aantal pagina's5
TijdschriftPhysica Scripta
VolumeT128
DOI's
StatusGepubliceerd - 2007
Evenement11th International Workshop on Plasma-Facing Materials and Components for Fusion Applications - Greifswald, Duitsland
Duur: 10 okt. 200612 okt. 2006

Vingerafdruk

Duik in de onderzoeksthema's van 'PSI research in the ITER divertor parameter range at the FOM PSI-lab'. Samen vormen ze een unieke vingerafdruk.

Citeer dit