Comparative evaluation of hyperspectral anomaly detectors in different types of background

Dirk Borghys, Ingebjorg Kasen, Veronique Achard, Christiaan Perneel

Onderzoeksoutput: Hoofdstuk in Boek/Rapport/CongresprocedureConferentiebijdragepeer review

Samenvatting

Anomaly detection (AD) in hyperspectral data has received a lot of attention for various applications. The aim of anomaly detection is to detect pixels in the hyperspectral data cube whose spectra differ significantly from the background spectra. Many anomaly detectors have been proposed in literature. They differ by the way the background is characterized and by the method used for determining the difference between the current pixel and the background. The most well-known anomaly detector is the RX detector that calculates the Mahalanobis distance between the pixel under test (PUT) and the background. Global RX characterizes the background of the complete scene by a single multi-variate normal distribution. In many cases this model is not appropriate for describing the background. For that reason a variety of other anomaly detection methods have been developed. This paper examines three classes of anomaly detectors: sub-space methods, local methods and segmentation-based methods. Representative examples of each class are chosen and applied on a set of hyperspectral data with different backgrounds. The results are evaluated and compared.

Originele taal-2Engels
TitelAlgorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery XVIII
UitgeverijSociety of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
ISBN van geprinte versie9780819490681
DOI's
StatusGepubliceerd - 2012
Evenement18th Annual Conference on Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery - Baltimore, MD, Verenigde Staten van Amerika
Duur: 23 apr. 201227 apr. 2012

Publicatie series

NaamProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume8390
ISSN van geprinte versie0277-786X
ISSN van elektronische versie1996-756X

Congres

Congres18th Annual Conference on Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery
Land/RegioVerenigde Staten van Amerika
StadBaltimore, MD
Periode23/04/1227/04/12

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