Résumé
FOM-Rijnhuizen is building, in cooperation with its Trilateral Euregio Cluster (TEC) partners, a PSI-laboratory to study plasma surface interaction (PSI) under extreme, ITER relevant plasma conditions. The largest linear plasma generator of PSI-lab is Magnum-PSI, and is designed to deliver up to 10 MW m-2 power over a 10 cm diameter hydrogen plasma beam with an electron density (ne) up to 1021 m-3 and electron-temperature (Te) between 1-5 eV. Magnum-PSI is presently under construction and its predesign is presented. Its forerunner is Pilot-PSI, in which record plasma parameters of ne=4×1021 m-3 at Te=2 eV in a ∼1 cm wide hydrogen beam confined by a magnetic field (B) ≤1.6 T were measured at 40 mm downstream the source nozzle. At 17 mm in front of a target (located at 0.56 m distance from the source nozzle), ne>1021 m-3 and T e≤ 4 eV have been demonstrated. Initial experiments on exposing fine-grain carbon samples are presented that showed up to 20 μm s -1 erosion as a demonstration of the extreme plasma conditions. Spectroscopy was applied to compare chemical erosion yields for flux densities up to 5.0×1024 m-2 s-1.
langue originale | Anglais |
---|---|
Pages (de - à) | 18-22 |
Nombre de pages | 5 |
journal | Physica Scripta |
Volume | T128 |
Les DOIs | |
état | Publié - 2007 |
Evénement | 11th International Workshop on Plasma-Facing Materials and Components for Fusion Applications - Greifswald, Allemagne Durée: 10 oct. 2006 → 12 oct. 2006 |