TY - JOUR
T1 - Global distribution of tritium in JET with the ITER-like wall
AU - JET Contributors
AU - Lee, S. E.
AU - Hatano, Y.
AU - Tokitani, M.
AU - Masuzaki, S.
AU - Oya, Y.
AU - Otsuka, T.
AU - Ashikawa, N.
AU - Torikai, Y.
AU - Asakura, N.
AU - Nakamura, H.
AU - Isobe, K.
AU - Kurotaki, H.
AU - Hamaguchi, D.
AU - Hayashi, T.
AU - Widdowson, A.
AU - Jachmich, S.
AU - Likonen, J.
AU - Rubel, M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Author(s)
PY - 2021/3
Y1 - 2021/3
N2 - Nondestructive analysis of tritium (T) distribution was performed by means of imaging plate technique on specimens cut from the Be limiters, W-coated carbon tiles and bulk W lamellae retrieved from the JET tokamak after the first and third experimental campaigns with the ITER-like wall. Afterwards, analyses were continued using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, microscopy techniques and thermal desorption spectroscopy. Co-deposits formed on the W-coated tiles in the 1st campaign showed large T retention because of high carbon content reaching up to 50 atomic %, while the carbon fraction in co-deposits after the 3rd campaign was distinctly lower. The T retention of the plasma-facing surface of the bulk W tile was smaller than that of the W-coated tiles by a factor of 20, while deposition of small amount of T was found at the side surfaces facing to the gaps in a lamella structure. The correlation of T distributions with surface morphology and the discharge conditions is discussed.
AB - Nondestructive analysis of tritium (T) distribution was performed by means of imaging plate technique on specimens cut from the Be limiters, W-coated carbon tiles and bulk W lamellae retrieved from the JET tokamak after the first and third experimental campaigns with the ITER-like wall. Afterwards, analyses were continued using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, microscopy techniques and thermal desorption spectroscopy. Co-deposits formed on the W-coated tiles in the 1st campaign showed large T retention because of high carbon content reaching up to 50 atomic %, while the carbon fraction in co-deposits after the 3rd campaign was distinctly lower. The T retention of the plasma-facing surface of the bulk W tile was smaller than that of the W-coated tiles by a factor of 20, while deposition of small amount of T was found at the side surfaces facing to the gaps in a lamella structure. The correlation of T distributions with surface morphology and the discharge conditions is discussed.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85100584134&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.nme.2021.100930
DO - 10.1016/j.nme.2021.100930
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85100584134
SN - 2352-1791
VL - 26
JO - Nuclear Materials and Energy
JF - Nuclear Materials and Energy
M1 - 100930
ER -