ELM energy and particle losses and their extrapolation to burning plasma experiments

A. Loarte, G. Saibene, R. Sartori, M. Becoulet, L. Horton, T. Eich, A. Herrmann, M. Laux, G. Matthews, S. Jachmich, N. Asakura, A. Chankin, A. Leonard, G. Porter, G. Federici, M. Shimada, M. Sugihara, G. Janeschitz

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticle de conférenceRevue par des pairs

Résumé

Analysis of Type I ELMs from present experiments shows that ELM energy losses decrease with increasing pedestal plasma collisionality (ν*ped) and/or increasing τFront, where (τFront = 2πRq95/cs,ped) is the typical ion transport time from the pedestal to the divertor target. ν*ped and τFront are not the only parameters that affect the ELMs, also the edge magnetic shear influences the plasma volume affected by the ELMs. ELM particle losses are influenced by this ELM affected volume and are weakly dependent on other pedestal plasma parameters. 'Minimum' Type I ELMs, with energy losses acceptable for ITER, where there is no change in the plasma temperature profile during the ELM, are observed for some conditions in JET and DIII-D. The duration of the divertor ELM power pulse is well correlated with τFront and not with the duration of the ELM-associated MHD activity. Similarly, the time scale of ELM particle fluxes is also determined by τFront. The extrapolation of present experimental results to ITER is summarised.

langue originaleAnglais
Pages (de - à)962-966
Nombre de pages5
journalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume313-316
Numéro de publicationSUPPL.
Les DOIs
étatPublié - mars 2003
EvénementPlasma - Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices - Gifu, Japon
Durée: 26 mai 200231 mai 2002

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