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Small two-dimensional and linear arrays of polycrystalline SiGe microbolometers at IMEC-XenICs

  • Vladimir N. Leonov
  • , Ybe Creten
  • , Piet De Moor
  • , Bert Du Bois
  • , Claus Goessens
  • , Bob Grietens
  • , Patrick Merken
  • , Natalia A. Perova
  • , Gerlinde Ruttens
  • , Chris Van Hoof
  • , Agnes Verbist
  • , Jan Vermeiren
  • IMEC
  • Xenics NV

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The state-of-the-art characteristics of polycrystalline SiGe microbolometer arrays are reported. An NETD of 100 mK at a time constant of 25 ms is achievable on 14×14 and 200×1 arrays at the system level. It is the result of joint studies targeted at 1/f noise decrease, as well as TCR and uniformity improvements together with the design optimization. Thanks to successful decrease of 1/f noise of SiGe, the arrays were moved from "1/f-noise limited" to "system limited", i.e. to the case of VOx arrays. The mechanical design of pixels was improved affording very precise tuning of the infrared quarter-wave resonant cavity. The resistance and TCR non-uniformity with σ/μ better than 0.2% combined with about 1% noise nonuniformity and 100% pixel operability are demonstrated. The first lots of arrays with 99.98% production pixel yield have already been characterized and the results are being reported.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)446-457
Number of pages12
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume5074
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003
EventInfrared Technology and Applications XXIX - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: 21 Apr 200325 Apr 2003

Keywords

  • Infrared
  • Linear array
  • Microbolometer
  • Poly-SiGe
  • Readout
  • Small focal plane array
  • Thermal detector
  • Thermal imaging
  • Uncooled

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