Fast wave current drive in DEMO

Ernesto Lerche, Dirk Van Eester, A. Messiaen, T. Franke

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The ability to non-inductively drive a large fraction of the toroidal plasma current in magnetically confined plasmas is an essential requirement for steady state fusion reactors such as DEMO. Besides neutral beam injection (NBI), electron-cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) and lower hybrid wave heating (LH), ion-cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) is a promising candidate to drive current, in particular at the high temperatures expected in fusion plasmas. In this paper, the current drive (CD) efficiencies calculated with coupled ICRF wave / CD numerical codes for the DEMO-1 design case (R0=9m, B 0=6.8T, ap=2.25m) [1] are presented. It will be shown that although promising CD efficiencies can be obtained in the usual ICRF frequency domain (20-100MHz) by shifting the dominant ion-cyclotron absorption layers to the high-field side, operation at higher frequencies (100-300MHz) has a stronger CD potential, provided the parasitic RF power absorption of the alpha particles can be minimized.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRadiofrequency Power in Plasmas - Proceedings of the 20th Topical Conference
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
Pages338-341
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9780735412101
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Event20th Topical Conference on Radiofrequency Power in Plasmas - Sorrento, Italy
Duration: 25 Jun 201328 Jun 2013

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1580
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference20th Topical Conference on Radiofrequency Power in Plasmas
Country/TerritoryItaly
CitySorrento
Period25/06/1328/06/13

Keywords

  • DEMO
  • ICRF
  • current-drive
  • tokamak

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