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Experimental investigations on the role of e x B flow shear in improved confinement

  • S. Jachmich
  • , G. Van Oost
  • , R. R. Weynants
  • , J. A. Boedo
  • Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH
  • University of California, San Diego

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

66 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Edge transport and confinement changes induced by radial electric fields, externally imposed in TEXTOR-94 by means of electrode biasing, were investigated. The edge profiles of the electric field Er were measured continuously by a specially developed nine-tip Langmuir probe, thus allowing the study of the relative spatial and temporal dynamics of Er and its radial gradient and possible ensuing transport changes. A particle transport barrier is found to be built up as the electric field gradient increases, thus strengthening the conjecture that E x B stabilization is a viable mechanism for improved confinement in tokamaks.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1105-1113
Number of pages9
JournalPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Volume40
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1998

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