Evaluation of the plasma hydrogen isotope content by residual gas analysis at JET and AUG

A. Drenik, D. Alegre, S. Brezinsek, A. De Castro, U. Kruezi, M. Oberkofler, M. Panjan, G. Primc, T. Reichbauer, M. Resnik, V. Rohde, M. Seibt, P. A. Schneider, T. Wauters, R. Zaplotnik

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

The isotope content of the plasma reflects on the dynamics of isotope changeover experiments, efficiency of wall conditioning and the performance of a fusion device in the active phase of operation. The assessment of the isotope ratio of hydrogen and methane molecules is used as a novel method of assessing the plasma isotope ratios at JET and ASDEX-Upgrade (AUG). The isotope ratios of both molecules in general shows similar trends as the isotope ratio detected by other diagnostics. At JET, the absolute values of RGA signals are in relatively good agreement with each other and with spectroscopy data, while at AUG the deviation from neutral particle analyser data are larger, and the results show a consistent spatial distribution of the isotope ratio. It is further shown that the isotope ratio of the hydrogen molecule can be used to study the degree of dissociation of the injected gas during changeover experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number014021
JournalPhysica Scripta
Volume2017
Issue numberT170
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2017
Event16th International Conference on Plasma-Facing Materials and Components for Fusion Applications, PFMC 2017 - Neuss/Dusseldorf, Germany
Duration: 16 May 201719 May 2017

Keywords

  • AUG
  • JET
  • isotope ratio
  • plasma-wall interaction
  • residual gas analysis

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