Density limits in helium plasmas at JET

J. Rapp, A. Huber, L. C. Ingesson, S. Jachmich, G. F. Matthews, V. Philipps, R. Pitts

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Recently at JET a pure helium campaign has been performed. The exploration of the density limit in L-mode limiter as well as L-mode and H-mode diverted plasmas was one of the main objectives. In L-mode plasmas the density can be increased until the total radiated power equals the heating power, hence the density limit is determined by a radiative collapse. When compared to deuterium plasmas the L-mode density limit in helium is twice as high. In H-mode no significant difference in the density limit process has been observed. The pedestal density just before the H to L-mode back transition is the same in deuterium and helium plasmas. The H to L-mode back transition is followed by a development of a MARFE [J. Nucl. Mater. 145-147 (1987) 15] which eventually leads to a density limit disruption.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)524-529
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume313-316
Issue numberSUPPL.
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2003
EventPlasma - Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices - Gifu, Japan
Duration: 26 May 200231 May 2002

Keywords

  • Boundary plasmas
  • Divertor
  • Helium
  • Operational limits

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