Accounting for multiple reflections and antenna radiation pattern in GPR signal modeling and experimental validation

I. Van Den Bosch, S. Lambot, M. Acheroy, I. Huynen, P. Druyts

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents an accurate model of a monostatic stepped-frequency continuous-wave (SFCW) ground-penetrating radar (GPR). The model takes into account the multiple reflections occuring between the soil, target and antenna, which is a transverse electromagnetic (TEM) ultra-wide band (UWB) horn. Two equivalent current distributions representing the antenna radiation pattern are considered: a dipole of electric current located at the phase center of the antenna, and a Huyghens cosinusoidal distribution of electric and magnetic current located on the aperture. The model is validated by experiments, for which the targets are embedded within increasingly complex backgrounds: in free space, above a metal plane, and finally buried in a sandbox. These experiments validate altogether the radar modeling, as well as the MoM and the dyadic Green's functions (DGFs) used in the numerical algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar, IWAGPR 2005
Pages135-140
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Event3rd International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar, IWAGPR 2005 - Delft, Netherlands
Duration: 2 May 20053 May 2005

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar, IWAGPR 2005
Volume2005

Conference

Conference3rd International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar, IWAGPR 2005
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityDelft
Period2/05/053/05/05

Keywords

  • Dyadic Green's functions
  • Experimental validation
  • Ground-penetrating radar
  • Modeling, method of moments

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